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N. Korea parliament amends constitution to enshrine nuclear policy

The Supreme People’s Assembly unanimously agreed to formulate the policy as the basic law of the state. (Reuters pic)

SEOUL: North Korea has adopted a constitutional amendment to enshrine its policy on nuclear force, state media reported on Thursday, as the country’s leader pledged to accelerate production of nuclear weapons to deter what he called US “provocations.”

The North’s rubber-stamp parliament, the Supreme People’s Assembly, unanimously adopted “the crucial agenda item for formulating the DPRK’s policy on the nuclear force as the basic law of the state,” KCNA said. DPRK is the initials of the North’s official name, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea.

Addressing the parliament, North Korean leader Kim Jong-un said it was important to “accelerate the modernisation of nuclear weapons in order to hold the definite edge of strategic deterrence,” KCNA reported.

The amendment comes a year after North Korea officially enshrined in law the right to use preemptive nuclear strikes to protect itself.

Kim urged officials to “further promote solidarity with the nations standing against the US and the West’s strategy for hegemony,” denouncing trilateral cooperation between the US, South Korea and Japan as the “Asian-version Nato.”

“This is just the worst actual threat, not threatening rhetoric or an imaginary entity,” he said.

Kim returned home last week from a rare trip to Russia during which he and Russian president Vladimir Putin agreed to boost military cooperation.

US and South Korean officials have expressed concern that Pyongyang could be seeking technological help for its nuclear and missile programs while Moscow tries to acquire ammunition from the North to supplement its dwindling stocks for the war in Ukraine.

On Tuesday, South Korean president Yoon Suk-yeol warned Pyongyang against using nuclear weapons, as Seoul put on the first large-scale military parade in a decade, with weapons ranging from ballistic missiles to tanks rolling through Seoul in a show of force.

The announcement by parliament also comes after North Korean state media said on Wednesday Pyongyang had decided to expel Private Travis King, the US soldier who ran into North Korea in July. The US said he is now in American custody and heading home after being expelled into China.